飓风住宅：以旋转和自我掩埋的方式抵御飓风

赵小碗

　　飓风住宅位于路易斯安那海岸，由于濒临墨西哥湾，因而常常受到形成于非洲海岸的海洋风暴的侵扰。以风眼为中心，飓风在北半球呈逆时针方向旋转，在南半球则呈顺时针方向旋转。为了明确设计的标准，建筑师对飓风的性质进行了考量。飓风往往包含一个长达15km的风暴圈，也就是人们所称的眼壁。眼壁是雨水和风力最强的范围，风力的转速可达每小时120英里。

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　　在该项目中，建筑师借助飓风的强度，使建筑缓慢地沿着其螺旋形的护墙偏转，并通过随着风向转动的液压枢轴进行自我掩埋。为了抵御风暴等环境负荷，住宅必须具备足够的灵活性：一方面要能够随着飓风移动，一方面要具备充分的抗力和重力，从而深入其所在的工程景观之中。

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ideaeeee · -2018-1-7 10:42:06

啥玩意儿？这东西是在天上飞的吗？

ideaeeee · -2018-1-7 10:42:14

啥玩意儿？这东西是在天上飞的吗？

[住宅] 飓风住宅：以旋转和自我掩埋的方式抵御飓风