C. F. Møller建筑事务所赢得的奥胡斯大学可持续发展温室竞赛项目现已落成,这个有机的温室采取了可持续性设计,新材料以及先进的计算机技
术。 Aarhus University Hothouse in the Botanical Garden
– a Sustainable Hothouse C. F. Møller Architects, in co-operation with Søren Jensen Rådgivende Ingeniørfirma, has won the architectural competition for a new hothouse
in Aarhus Botanic Garden. Sustainable design, new materials and advanced computer technology went into the creation of the hothouse's
organic form.
场地中原有的蜗形温室也是由C. F. Møller建筑事务所设计完成,1969年设计的这个温室已经是融入植物园中的标示建筑物,因此新温室需要尊重现有温室。 The snail-shaped hothouse in the Botanic Garden in Aarhus is a national icon in hothouse architecture. It was designed in 1969 by C. F. Møller
Architects, and is well adapted to its surroundings. Accordingly, it was important to bear the existing architectural values in mind when designing
the new hothouse.
C. F. Møller建筑事务所的合伙人Tom Danielsen提到设计追寻可以与老温室互动的独立而独特的新建筑。新温室有机形体与内部大空间在未来会是吸引游客的闪亮点。 "The competition sought an independent and distinctive new palm house, but it was essential for us to ensure that the new building would
function well in interplay with the old one," says Tom Danielsen, architect and partner with C. F. Møller Architects. The organic form and the large volume, in which the public can go exploring among the tree-tops, present botany and a journey through the
different climate zones in a way which will make the new hothouse in Aarhus a future attraction in a pan-European class in hothouse
architecture.
设计基于节能的一些考虑,包括方案,材料,室内环境还有技术知识。通过先进的计算优化结构,确保形式与能源损耗达到各自的高点,能够最佳限度的利用阳光。穹顶和朝向皆是由此得出,拥有最大的体积,冬季得
到最佳的阳光入射角,夏季反之。此外在旧温室的修复中植入了一个针对广大市民的植物学知识中心。 Energy design
The design of the new hothouse is based on energy-conserving design solutions and on a knowledge of materials, indoor climate and
technology. Using advanced calculations, the architects and engineers have optimised their way to the building's structure, ensuring that its form and
energy consumption interact in the best possible manner and make optimal use of sunlight. The domed shape and the building's orientation
in relation to the points of the compass have been chosen because this precise format gives the smallest surface area coupled with the
largest volume, as well as the best possible sunlight incidence in winter, and the least possible in summer. Botanical knowledge centre
The total project also includes a comprehensive restoration of the old hothouse, in which the palm house will become a new botanical
knowledge centre aimed at the general public, at the same time as the complex is extended with the new tropical hothouse.
|